Tense: Present Tense ~ English Grammar

Tense: Present Tense

msMv t Verb Gi †h me iƒc Øviv KvR m¤úv`b Kiv eySvq Zv‡K Tense (Kvj) e‡j|

Tense wZb cÖKvi t h_v -

1) Present Tense - eZ©gvb Kvj

2) Past Tense - AZxZ Kvj

3) Future Tense - fwel¨Z Kvj

Present Tense (eZ©gvb Kvj)

1| Present Tense : †h me Verb Øviv eZ©gv‡b †Kvb KvR nq ev nB‡Z‡Q ev n‡”Q Giƒc eySv‡j Zv‡`i‡K Present Tense e‡j| †hgb t I eat rice - Avwg fvZ LvB|

Present Tense Pvi cÖKvi t h_v -

1) Present Indefinite Tense - mvavib eZ©gvb Kvj

2) Present Continuous Tense - NUgvb eZ©gvb Kvj

3) Present Perfect Tense - cyivNwUZ eZ©gvb Kvj

4) Present Perfect Continuous Tense - cyivNwUZ NUgvb eZ©gvb Kvj

1) Present Indefinite Tense (mvavib eZ©gvb Kvj) t eZ©gvb Kv‡ji †Kvb KvR ev NUbv ,

wPišÍb mZ¨, HwZnvwmK NUbv BZ¨vw` cÖKvk Ki‡j Zv‡K Present Indefinite Tense e‡j|

‡Pbvi Dcvq t evsjv wµqv c‡`i †k‡l Kwi, Kwim, Ki, K‡ib, hvB, hvI, hvb, LvB, LvI, Lvq, Lvb

BZ¨vw` n‡q _v‡K|

NUb cÖYvjx t Subject + g~j Verb Gi Present iƒc + Object.

‡hgb t

K) I eat rice - Avwg fvZ LvB|

L) He sings a song - †m Mvb Mvq|

M) The sun rises in the east - m~h© c~e© w`‡K D‡V|

N) She looks beautiful - Zv‡K my›`i †`Lv‡”Q|

2) Present Continuous Tense (NUgvb eZ©gvb Kvj) t eZ©gvb Kv‡ji †Kvb KvR GK bvMv‡o

N‡U hv‡”Q eySv‡j Zv‡K Present Continuous Tense e‡j|

‡Pbvi Dcvq t evsjv wµqv c‡`i †k‡l wQ, Q, †Q, †Qb BZ¨vw` n‡q _v‡K|

NUb cÖYvjx t Subject + am/is/are + g~j Verb Gi m‡½ ing + Object (Ab¨vb¨)

‡hgb t

K) I am eating rice - Avwg fvZ LvB‡ZwQ|

L) He is singing a song - †m Mvb MvB‡Z‡Q|

M) we are reading a book - Avgiv GKwU eB cowQ|

N) He is writing a letter -†m GKwU wPwV wjL‡Q|

3) Present perfect Tense (cyivNwUZ eZ©gvb Kvj) t eZ©gvb Kv‡ji †Kvb KvR GB gvÎ †kl

n‡q‡Q wKš‘ Zvi dj GLbI eZ©gvb Av‡Q Giƒc eySv‡j Zv‡K Present perfect Tense e‡j|

‡Pbvi Dcvq t evsjv wµqv c‡`i †k‡l B‡qwQ, B‡qQ, B‡q‡Qb, B‡q‡Q BZ¨vw` n‡q _v‡K|

NUb cÖYvjx t Subject + have/has + g~j Verb Gi p.p. + Object (Ab¨vb¨)

‡hgb t

K) I have done the sum - Avwg AsKwU K‡iwQ|

L) He has gone to school - †m ¯‹z‡j wM‡q‡Q|

Tense nq|

‡Pbvi Dcvq t evsjv wµqv c‡`i †k‡l wKQy mgq a‡i KiwQ, KiQ, K‡iQ, K‡i‡Qb n‡q _v‡K|

NUb cÖYvjx t Subject + have been/has been + g~j Verb + ing + Object (Ab¨vb¨)

‡hgb t

K) I have been reading in this school - Avwg GB ¯‹z‡j cowQ|

L) We have been playing football for two hours - Avgiv `yÕN›Uv hver dzUej †LjwQ|

M) She has been suffering from fever since yesterday - MZKvj n‡Z †m R¡‡i fyM‡Q|

Posted by DigitalMediaEdu on 11:47 PM No comments »

English Grammar

Friday, May 30, 2014